Introduction
Rhetoric is an ancient art, with a long and impressive history. Some of the most brilliant minds of any age—Aristotle, Cicero, Augustine—have practiced it and taught it. As classical schools have recovered the lost tools of learning, one of the rustiest has been rhetoric. Various approaches have been proposed to clean off that rust and return it to trusty service. These range from simply shoving the Ad Herrenium under a student’s nose to that put forward by authors Douglas Jones and Michael Collender, in Veritas Press’s A Rhetoric of Love, published in two volumes as the mainstay of a two-year high school course.
Rather than
follow the traditional method of using the Greek and Roman pagans, A
Rhetoric of Love (hereafter ROL) claims that it follows a
distinctively Christian approach to rhetoric: one based on the Bible (and
specifically Jesus as presented in the gospels). This allows them to move
beyond the taint of power or manipulation, and instead focus on bringing the
foundation of all believing activity—love—to bear on communication. It is an
intriguing idea, reminiscent of Augustine’s claim that one could learn
eloquence by merely studying the Scriptures. A thoroughly effective Christian
reworking of classical rhetoric would be something to applaud. But I believe this
ROL project, by poorly defining its terms, means, and genre, winds up
with several significant issues that quickly bog it down. These issues group
nicely under three major headings: first, definitional troubles and an
unworkable antithesis between love and power—what we might call paradigm
problems—mar the project’s scope and purpose. Second, practical issues would
render the text difficult to use in actual high school classrooms. Third, ROL
is not a “classical” textbook in most senses of the word, making it a poor
choice for the intended audience: classical Christian schools. Though the text
is graciously reasoned and wittily written, and has many praiseworthy points, I
would not recommend it to any classical school trying to craft a high schooler
into a rhetor; its flaws outweigh its foundations.